Domestic violence is defined in terms of abusive behavior by a partner (or partners) involved in a close or intimate relationship. This relationship can be in the form of a marriage, family ties, dating, friends or in a cohabitation setting. There are many forms of domestic violence including aggressive physical behavior (striking, kicking, pushing and shoving, biting, hurling objects or restraint). However, threats and emotional abuse can also be considered domestic violence.
Depending on the jurisdiction, the severity and duration of the abusive act, there may or may not be applicable criminal charges associated with the violence. More severe charges, however, are usually grounds for legal action. These can include acts such as rape, stalking and violence resulting in a physical injury.
In popular culture there has, in the past, existed the belief that domestic violence is primarily directed at women. In truth, studies indicate that women do suffer a higher rate of abuse resulting in injury. However, other studies indicate that while men are more likely to inflict physical injury on women, the actual incidences of domestic violence tend to fall equally on males and females.
Statistics Indicating the Prevalence of Domestic Violence
- A study conducted in the United States in 1995-96 indicated that almost 25% of women and over 7% of men were victims of physical abuse and/or rape by a spouse, live-in partner or an acquaintance at some point in their lives. This study involved a sampling of 8,000 males and 8,000 females.
- According to the U.S. Dept. of Justice – Nearly 1.5 million women are assaulted by a partner, each year, in the United States.
Also, according to the U.S. Department of Justice:
- 20% of all the non-fatal crimes reported by women fall into the category of intimate partner violence (2001).
- 3% of all the non-fatal crimes reported by men fall into the same category of intimate partner violence (2001).
- Deaths resulting from intimate partner violence in 2000 numbered 1,247 for women and 440 for men. Also, in recent years, 33% of all female murder victims and 4% of all male murder victims came as the result of intimate partner violence.
According to the U.S. Department of Justice, from 1998 – 2002:
- 49% of violent crimes perpetrated against family members were crimes involving spouses.
Please note that this article is for informational purposes only and is not intended as legal advice.
If you, or someone that you know, feels that they are a victim of domestic violence – you may need further information. Bloom Legal, serving New Orleans, Louisiana, may be able to provide the information you’re looking for – you can visit them here.